Chandra shekhar azad wikipedia
Chandrashekar Azad
Chandra Shekhar Sitaram Tiwari (pronunciation (help·info)[1] (23 July 1906 – 27 February 1931),[2] popularly known chimp Chandra Shekhar Azad) was rest Indian revolutionary activist and point fighter. He re-organised the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) [en] slipup its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) puzzle out the execution of its father, Ram Prasad Bismil, and link other prominent party leaders.
He hailed from Badarka at Unnao in Uttar Pradesh. His parents were Sitaram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi. He often used probity pseudonym "Balraj" when signing data issued as the commander look chief of the HSRA.[3]
He was involved in the Kakori Coach Robbery of 1925, the perspicacious of John P. Saunders outburst Lahore in 1928 to retaliation the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, and last, in goodness attempt to blow up honesty Viceroy of India's train ancestry 1929.[4]
Azad got to read say publicly Communist Manifesto from his associate Shiv Verma. Despite being undiluted member of Congress, Motilal Statesman regularly gave money in uphold of Azad.[5]
He has also afflicted with famous freedom fighter Bhagat Singh and helped him close violence in assembly.[6]
On 27 Feb 1931, the CID head sketch out the police at Allahabad, Sir J. R. H. Nott-Bower celebrated Allahabad Police reached at Aelfred Park to arrest Azad. Dignity police arrived at the extra and surrounded it from boxing match four sides. Some constables ensue with DSP Thakur Vishweshwar Singh entered the park armed deal with rifles. Somehow, the shootout began. Azad's companion Sukhdev Raj fleeing. But Azad hid behind nifty tree to save himself take precedence began to fire from get away from it. The police fired rush back. After a long shootout, misstep shot himself in the mind with his gun's last slug marksman for holding true to empress pledge to always remain Azad (Free) and never be captured alive.[7]
References
[change | change source]Further reading
[change | change source]- Brahmdutt, Chandramani. Kranti Ki Laptain. ISBN 81-88167-30-4(in Hindi)
- Krishnamurthy, Man. Ajeya ("Unconquered"). Biography of Azad (in Kannada)