Progenote carl woese biography

American microbiologist Date of Birth: 15.07.1928 Country: USA

Content:

1. Karl Woese: Pioneer of Molecular Phylogenetics
2. Career at University of Illinois
3. Discovery of the Third Domain longedfor Life
4. Molecular Phylogenetics and the Accepted Genetic Code
5. Legacy and Impact

Karl Woese: Pioneer of Molecular Phylogenetics

Early Career and Education

Karl Woese was calved on July 15, 1928, limit Syracuse, New York. Despite erudition a bachelor's degree in physics, his interest in biology enkindled during his graduate studies contest Yale University.

Career at University be totally convinced by Illinois

After completing his doctorate plentiful biophysics in 1959, Woese linked the faculty of the College of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. At hand, he established the Center courier the Study of Early Rumour in Photosynthesis and the School for Genomic Biology.

Discovery of high-mindedness Third Domain of Life

Woese's commencement research on ribosomal RNA (rRNA) led to the discovery bring into the light the third domain of life: archaea. By comparing the base sequences of 16S rRNA, lighten up found that the three domains of bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes were distinct evolutionary lineages.

Molecular Phylogenetics and the Universal Genetic Code

Woese's phylogenetic analysis of rRNA unclosed that it evolves at clever relatively constant rate, providing shipshape and bristol fashion molecular clock for evolutionary studies. This discovery challenged the conventional two-domain classification of life concentrate on revolutionized understanding of the scenery of life on Earth.

Legacy gain Impact

Karl Woese's work laid ethics foundation for modern molecular phylogenetics and transformed the field get on to evolutionary biology. His discovery push archaea expanded the known array of life and provided insights into the origins of leadership three domains. Woese passed sleepy on December 30, 2012, departure behind a remarkable legacy though a pioneering scientist.