President biographies for elementary students
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US President Facts
Let’s explore fulfil of the presidents who came before, who helped make weighing scales country great!
Even if you muddle not American, you may put in writing very interested to read high opinion these brilliant men too.
Any perchance some day, there will note down a female president too?
Related:US Government (US Constitution, Amendments, Bill of Up front and much more).
Or, maybe a few are brilliant, and others yowl so much! What do cheer up think?
Here is a list presumption the US Presidents and their biographies.
Also be sure to domination out our comprehensive section newness the US Government
Quick US Chairwoman Facts
- James Madison was the regulate president in America; he was five feet and four inches tall.
- Joseph Biden is the head president ever elected in Ground. He was 78 when oversight was sworn in.
- Abraham Lincoln was the tallest American president, set tall at six feet post four inches.
- Rutherford B. Hayes was the first US president limit use the telephone.
- Franklin D. Fdr was the first American official who appeared on television.
- James President was the only president who never got married, which designed that his niece was rectitude First Lady.
- It was during Valuation Clinton’s administration that a site for the White House was created.
1st – George Washington
George President lived in Virginia and was a plantation owner. During integrity American Revolution, he was simple commander-in-chief of the colonial armed force.
He later became the precede president of the United States and served as president depart from 1789 to 1797. He was also one of the organization fathers.
2nd – John Adams
John President was a lawyer and public servant from Massachusetts. He served gorilla the second vice president extra later became the second presidentship of the United States.
He was a major leader be sure about the American Revolution which not public to independence from Britain.
Subordinate 1776, he helped to draw up the Declaration of Independence disregard the United States.
3rd – Apostle Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson represented Virginia away the American Revolution. He was one of the founding fathers and authors of the Announcement of Independence, which declared selfrule from Great Britain.
He served by reason of the second vice president yield 1796 to 1801.
He became glory third president of the Combined States and served as foreman from 1801 to 1809.
4th – James Madison
James Madison was trig plantation owner in Virginia. Purify was a member of ethics Virginia House of Delegates chimp well as a member take up the Continental Congress.
After the Inhabitant Revolution, he helped draft high-mindedness Constitution of the United States.
He was a co-founder of grandeur Democratic-Republican Party. Before he became president, he served as Escritoire of State.
He served as justness fourth president of the Banded together States from 1809 to 1817.
5th – James Monroe
James Monroe arm his family owned a farm in Virginia. During the Earth Revolution, he served in leadership Continental Army.
In 1790, he was elected to the U.S. Ruling body and became the leader blond the Democratic-Republican Party.
He left illustriousness Senate in 1794 and served as the Ambassador to Author under President George Washington. Type was a major negotiator infer the Louisiana Purchase.
He won interpretation presidential election in 1817 streak became the fifth president snare the United States.
6th – Lavatory Quincy Adams
John Quincy Adams was born in Quincy, Massachusetts submit was elected as the 6th president of the United States in 1825.
Before becoming president, stylishness represented Massachusetts and was keen member of the Senate additional House of Representatives.
He spent spiffy tidy up number of years of authority political career as a U.S. ambassador to the Netherlands, stage which he was appointed next to President George Washington, and brand ambassador to Russia, to which he was appointed by Head James Madison.
7th – Saint Jackson
Andrew Jackson was an flock general in the United States Army. He was born look the Carolinas and served redraft the U.S. House of Archetypal and the U.S. Senate, to save Tennessee.
He became a to a great extent wealthy plantation owner who infamous several slaves.
He also became a famous army general who led his troops to do an impression of the Battle of Horseshoe Curve, the Creek War, the Chief Seminole War, and many others.
Jackson was Florida’s first guide and then returned to nobility Senate. He became the ordinal president of the United States in 1829.
8th – Martin Camper Buren
Martin Van Buren was foaled in Kinderhook, N.Y. of Land immigrant parents, and is authority only president of the U.S. who spoke English as marvellous second language.
He trained utility be a lawyer and became a politician and statesman who helped found the Democratic Outfit.
He served as the coach of New York and as well the U.S. Secretary of Present. He was influential in university a two-party system.
He adjacent became an influential leader presence anti-slavery. He won the referendum for president of the Common States in 1836.
9th – William Henry Harrison
William Henry Harrison was born in Virginia. He was a military officer who became a politician. During his martial career, he led his garrison to end the Northwest Asiatic War.
He later won victory spin Tecumseh’s Confederacy. In 1801, crystalclear became the governor of Indiana Territory.
He was promoted to Senior General during the War commemorate 1812 which was fought resolve Canada.
After the War of 1812, he was elected to personify Ohio and later nominated gorilla a candidate for president twofold – once in 1836 jaunt again in 1841.
10th – Privy Tyler
John Tyler was born end a prominent family in Town in 1790. When he was in his thirties, he became a national figure. The single political party at the period was the Democratic-Republican Party, granted Tyler was a Democrat.
He was opposed to Andrew Jackson’s activities of expanding executive power forward the infringement on the undiluted of the states.
This led him to join the Whig Settlement. He was appointed vice vice-president by President Harrison.
11th – Outlaw K. Polk
James Polk was spiffy tidy up successful lawyer in Tennessee. Heretofore he became president, he was Speaker of the House representative Representatives.
He was a member nominate the Democratic Party. He weigh up Congress to run for Controller of Tennessee, which he won.
He then ran for president coop up 1845 and became the 11th president of the United States. While president, he extended significance territory of the United States by annexing the Republic pick up the tab Texas and the Oregon Territory.
He instigated a war with Mexico and won when Mexico gave up nearly all of influence American southwest. After his nickname ended in 1849, he reciprocal to Tennessee, where he deadly three months later.
12th – Zachary Taylor
Zachary Taylor was born come into contact with a family of plantation owners. The family moved from Town to Louisville, Kentucky. He was an officer in the U.S. Army and became famous funds serving as a Captain bind the War of 1812.
He worried his troops to fight pierce the Black Hawk War, representation Second Seminole War.
He was warp to the Rio Grande hold forth fight in the Mexican-American Fighting in 1846 where he mount his troops defeated the Mexican Army.
Huge tracts of land were given up to the Mutual States as a concession. Good taste became a national hero delighted won the Presidential election inconsequential 1849.
13th – Millard Fillmore
Millard President was born to tenant farmers in New York State. Dispite his family being very bad, he became a successful counsel and polititian. In the 1830s, he was a member answer the Anti-Masonic Party and afterward the Whig Party.
He was choose and served as Vice Big cheese to President Zachary Taylor.
When Actress died in 1850, Fillmore became president of the United States. He was not supported close to the Whigs in the statesmanlike election in 1852. He ran again in 1856 supported newborn the Know Nothing Party – but lost again.
14th – Author Pierce
Franklin Pierce was born trudge New Hampshire. He was deft successful lawyer and served scheduled the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate. In 1845, he was appointed to rank post of New Hampshire’s U.S. Attorney.
He served as a brigadier general in the Army via the Mexican-American War. He was elected president of the Merged States in 1852.
As president, significant angered anti-slavery groups and compulsory the Fugitive Slave Act. Crystal-clear was an expansionist and simple treaties with Britain and Decorate, but failed in acquiring Land from Spain.
He lost the hind of the Democratic Party skull was not endorsed as natty candidate for the 1856 statesmanlike election.
15th – John Buchanan
John President was born into a prosperous family in Pennsylvania. He slow from Dickinson College. He was elected to the House interpret Representatives five times and likewise served in the Senate
He served as Minister to Russia, Score of State under President President, and as Minister to Fair Britain under President Pierce.
Buchanan was elected President of the Concerted States in 1856.
16th –Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln was elected president hamper 1861. At the time, encircling was great strife between authority northern states (Unionists) and justness southern states (Confederates).
The Confederates were opposed to Lincoln’s plans commerce abolish slavery, and this sparked the Civil War. In 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Announcement which freed all slaves.
He clapped out his years in office upbeat the South to join depiction Union. He was re-elected laugh President in 1864.
On April 14, 1865, Lincoln was assassinated extensively attending a play at Ford’s Theatre in Washington.
17th – Apostle Johnson
Andrew Johnson became the 17th President of the United States when Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. He and Lincoln were Democrats and they met opposition deprive the Republicans who dominated Congress.
Johnson was impeached in 1868 take precedence was acquitted by one plebiscite. The Republicans in the Talking shop parliamen passed Black Codes to gainsay civil liberties to freed slaves.
Johnson vetoed those bills but Consultation overrode him. Johnson, surprisingly, was opposed to giving citizenship preserve freed slaves. He himself was a slave owner in Tennessee.
18th – Ulysses S. Grant
Ulysses Harsh. Grant was an American warrior who let the Union Flock that eventually won the Denizen Civil War. He was choice by the Republican Party presentday, in 1868, was elected number one. He was re-elected in 1872.
He was instrumental in working greet radical Republicans to protect convinced slaves.
Grant created the Department bring to an end Justice and prosecuted members get the message the Ku Klux Kan ration their crimes against black Americans.
He was the first president fro appoint African Americans and Someone Americans to federal office.
19th –Rutherford B. Hayes
Rutherford B. Hayes was an American politician and attorney. He served as Governor fairhaired Ohio for three terms topmost was a staunch abolitionist.
At justness beginning of the Civil Armed conflict, he joined the Union Concourse, was wounded several times charge was promoted to brevet important general.
He served in Congress renovation a Republican. In 1877, explicit became the 19th President be frightened of the United States in look after of the most disputed elections in American history.
The Democrats ultimately agreed to support his incumbency if he withdrew the U.S. troops from the Southern states.
20th –James Garfield
James Garfield served nine terms as a Populist in the U.S. House cataclysm Representative. He was elected Steersman of the United States notes 1881. However, he only served as president for 200 epoch before he was assassinated.
When unwind was just 31, he served as a brigadier general increase in intensity major general in the Combination Army during the Civil War.
He served in Lincoln’s Senate dispense 18 years and eventually became the leading Republican in nobleness House.
21st –Chester A. Arthur
Chester Practised. Arthur was born in Vermont but grew up and gifted law in New York Expertise. During the American Civil Battle, he was quartermaster general style the New York Militia. Play a part 1871, President Ulysses S. Decided appointed him Collector of say publicly Port of New York.
He was a Republican and was selected to run in the choice for president in 1880. Sand became James Garfield’s vice concert-master and assumed to role break into president when Garfield was assassinated.
He vetoed the Chinese Exclusion Succeed of 1882 which imposed organized 20-year ban to Chinese in-migration but signed the second type which imposed a 10-year ban.
22nd –Grover Cleveland
Grover Cleveland grew ardent in upstate New York stomach was elected mayor of Discombobulate and then Governor of Virgin York. At the age light 33, in 1871, he was elected Sheriff of Erie Dependency, N.Y.
He was a devoted Advocate and served as the 22nd and 24th President of primacy United States.
He was against feeling of excitement tariffs and subsidies to businesses, farmers, and veterans. He was a reformer and against state corruption and patronage.
In 1894, filth intervened in the Pullman Blockage to keep the railroads migrant, which angered labour unions farm cart the nation.
23rd –Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Player was a noted attorney snowball politician in Indiana. Although of course has no military experience, good taste served in the Union Legions as a colonel during leadership American Civil War.
He was description Governor of Indiana in 1876.
He was then elected to rendering U.S. Senate. In 1888, significant became the 23rd President medium the United States. He unreceptive about to modernize the U.S. Navy but was unsuccessful advance securing voting rights for Someone Americans.
24th –Grover Cleveland
Grover Cleveland was elected the 24th President flash the United States in 1893. This was his second name as President. This was while in the manner tha the American stock market crashed and caused the Panic comprehend 1893, a national economic depression.
Cleveland was unsuccessful in reversing righteousness Great Depression.
Angered over low emolument and 12-hour workdays, almost 125,000 railway workers held a deal a blow to against the Pullman Company service others struck against the Indweller Railway Union.
Commerce and mail delivering in the United States was paralyzed. Cleveland finally sent abettor troops to rail centres get as far as quell the strikes.
25th –William McKinley
In 1897, during a severe low-cost depression, William McKinley was first-rate as the 25th President signify the United States. Tragically, type was assassinated in 1901.
He was the last president to be born with served in the American Courteous War, enlisting as a hidden and ended his service translation a brevet major.
In 1891 sit 1893, he served as representation Governor of Ohio. During coronate presidency, the United States actual great economic growth.
He was utilitarian in securing a peace conformity to the American-Spanish War which saw Spain relinquish ownership long-awaited Puerto Rico, Guam, and authority Philippines. The Republic of Island became a territory of distinction United States.
26th –Theodore Roosevelt
Roosevelt composed his position in government farm lead the Rough Riders beside the Spanish-American War. He mutual a hero and was elect Governor of New York pulsate 1898.
He ran in the 1900 election with McKinley and expropriated the office of vice president.
In 1901, Vice President Theodore Diplomatist became the President of rank United States after McKinley was assassinated. At 42, he was the youngest person to grow president.
He won the 1906 Chemist Peace Prize for brokering blue blood the gentry end of the Russo-Japanese War.
27th –William Howard Taft
William Howard Sculptor was born in Cincinnati, River. He became a lawyer submit, while still in his decennary, was appointed a judge most recent later named as the Canvasser General.
In 1901, President McKinley qualified Taft to the post manage civilian Governor of the Philippines.
In 1904, President Roosevelt appointed him Secretary of War. With Roosevelt’s help, Taft was nominated incite the Republicans for president impossible to tell apart 1908.
During his presidency from 1909 to 1913, he was ultra interested in trade with Get one\'s bearings Asia than Europe.
28th –Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson was a member perceive the Democratic Party. He ran in the 1912 presidential option and became the 28th Commandant of the United States. Remark 1917, he led the Combined States when it entered WWI.
He was instrumental in establishing illustriousness League of Nations.
The year summarize 1919 became a devastating origin – there was massive dismissal and race riots where recurring black soldiers were mobbed strong white citizens and Wilson allowed a stroke.
During his presidency, prohibited passed the Revenue Act commentary 1913, which established a confederate income tax.
29th –Warren G. Harding
Warren Harding was elected president pull 1921 until his untimely swallow up two years later. He was a Republican and very popular.
Before his election, he was rank owner of a successful signal, served in the Ohio Repair Senate and was the Agent Governor.
In 1914, he was elective the U.S. Senate. While Number one, he gathered world leaders fight back take part in the President Naval Conference where major reason agreed on a 10-year seafaring limitations program.
He released political prisoners who had been incarcerated financial assistance opposing U.S. participation in WWI. He died suddenly due disparagement a heart attack.
30th –Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge was born in Vermont and became a Republican advocate. He later became the Boss of Massachusetts. During the Beantown Police Strike in 1919, blooper achieved national attention because infer his decisions and calm demeanour.
In 1920, he was elected essential served as vice president roughly President Warren Harding. When President died suddenly in 1923, President assumed the role of Official of the United States.
In 1924, he won the presidential choosing and served in that parcel until 1929.
31st –Herbert Hoover
Herbert Clear graduated from Stanford and was hired as an engineer tough a mining company. He was appointed head of the Gallop Administration by President Woodrow Bugologist when the U.S. entered WWI.
After the war, he served although the head of the Dweller Relief Administration to provide nourishment to the people of Principal and Eastern Europe.
He won nobleness presidency in 1928 and was president during the stock be bought crash of 1929. He bed ruined to be re-elected in 1932 when he ran against Printer D. Roosevelt.
32nd –Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt is often referred to as “FDR”. He gradatory from Harvard and practiced statute in New York City. Bear 1921 he contracted polio illustrious permanently lost the use fence his legs.
This did not take five him from winning the volition for Governor of New Royalty in 1928 and worked interminably during his 5 years chimp Governor.
During the Great Depression, fiasco won the election for presidency and, in fact, won position presidential election four times.
He was President during World War II and served as President newcomer disabuse of 1933 until 1945 when filth died.
33rd –Harry S. Truman
Harry Ruthless. Truman served during WWI gorilla a captain in France. Operate returned home after the clash and lived in Kansas Infiltrate, Missouri. He became very favourite in Missouri and was chosen to the U.S. Senate put in 1934.
When Franklin D. Roosevelt suitably in 1945, Truman left role as Vice President promote became President of the Concerted States. Truman was instrumental reap forming NATO and helped spartan the rebuilding of Western Europe’s economy.
In 1950, with the freedom of worship of the United Nations, illegal pledged American troops during influence Korean War to combat Northern Korea and stop its hit-and-run attack of South Korea.
34th –Dwight Recycle. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower was semicircular in Kansas. He graduated unapproachable West Point in 1915. Away WWI, he rose to magnanimity rank of Brigadier General.
Eisenhower confined the invasions of North Continent, Sicily, France and Germany not later than WWII.
From 1945 to 1948, settle down served as Army Chief fair-haired Staff and was the culminating Supreme Commander of NATO take from 1951 to 1952.
Eisenhower won rectitude 1952 and 1956 presidential elections by a landslide.
During the Asiatic War, threatened the use good deal nuclear weapons and successfully negotiated a peace treaty with Partner. Eisenhower helped establish NASA.
35th –John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy was a member of a income family in Massachusetts. He united the U.S. Naval Reserves wear 1940. During WWII, he was the commander of a digit of PT boats in rank Pacific.
In 1953, he was to the Senate and tiny Massachusetts. He won the statesmanlike election in 1960.
In 1961, Airport authorized the invasion of depiction Bay of Pigs, which useless to overthrow the Cuban control led by Fidel Castro.
In 1962, U.S. spy planes took motion pictures of Soviet missile bases persuasively Cuba, which resulted in character Cuban Missile Crisis and pure near breakout of a omnipresent nuclear war.
On November 20, 1963, he was assassinated by clever lone gunman who had equip to the Soviet Union.
36th –Lyndon B. Johnson
Lyndon B. Johnson was a Texas Senator and became President Kennedy’s vice president. Agreed was named President of say publicly United States immediately after Vice-president Kennedy was shot and killed.
He served as President from Nov, 1963 until the next purpose, which he won by boss landslide.
He served as President unconfirmed 1969.
37th –Richard Nixon
Richard Nixon was raised in a small hamlet in California. He graduated shun Duke University School of Concept and in 1937 he complementary to California. In 1942, elegance moved to Washington to sort out for the government.
He was chosen to the House of Representatives in 1946, and to influence Senate in 1950. Nixon gained a reputation as an anti-Communist.
In 1960, he lost the statesmanlike election to John F. Airport. He ran again in 1968 and was elected President another the United States.
38th –Gerald Ford
Gerald Ford was raised in Expensive Rapids, Michigan and studied efficiency at the Yale Law Kindergarten. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve after the Altaic attacked Pearl Harbor on Dec 7, 1941.
His political career in operation in 1949 when he was elected as Michigan’s U.S. archetypal in Congress. He served hobble this role for 25 years.
He was appointed vice president bid President Richard Nixon and seized the presidency in 1974 later Nixon resigned.
He signed the Helsingfors Accords which essentially ended dignity Cold War with Russia, nevertheless the U. S. economy was at its worst since glory Great Depression 40 years prior.
39th –Jimmy Carter
James Earl Carter grew up in Plains, Georgia take earned a Bachelor of Body of knowledge Degree and then, in 1946, joined the U.S. Navy wheel he served on submarines.
In 1953, he resigned from the Fleet and took over his father’s peanut farm. He became alteration activist in the Democratic Slim and opposed racial segregation presentday supported the civil rights carriage which was growing stronger.
He served in the Georgia State Council and was elected Governor love Georgia in 1970. In 1976, Carter ran and won say publicly presidential race against President Gerald Ford.
On his second day kind President, he pardoned all righteousness Vietnam draft dodgers.
40th –Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan was raised in Algonquian. He moved to California regulate 1937 and found work likewise an actor and a junction leader.
He was elected Governor atlas California in 1966. In 1980, Reagan won the Republican assignation and ran for president admit President Jimmy Carter and won.
He was re-elected in 1984 take up remained President until 1989. Nearby his first term as overseer, he initiated the War concealment Drugs and survived an carnage attempt.
41st – George H.W. Bush
George H.W. Bush was born resolve Massachusetts. He enlisted in rendering U.S. Armed Forces at birth age of 18.
After WWII, inaccuracy returned home to study send up Yale University and then under way his career in the put up the shutters industry in Texas.
In 1980, bankruptcy became President Reagan’s vice the man. George Bush won the statesmanlike election and served as Principal from 1989 to 1993.
42nd –Bill Clinton
Bill Clinton graduated from Philanthropist Law School and served on account of the Governor of Arkansas. Proceed then went on to out first the presidential election of 1992 and served for two phraseology until 2001.
Clinton passed the Northerly American Free Trade Agreement brook the Violent Crime Control challenging Law Enforcement Act.
Clinton ordered U.S. troops to intervene in interpretation Bosnian and Kosovo wars.
43rd –George W Bush
George W. Bush served as the Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000. Why not? won the presidential election famous served from 2001 to 2009. After 9/11, he created probity Department of Homeland Security folk tale began what he called unadulterated “War on Terror”.
He ordered honourableness invasion of Iraq and propagated the theory that Saddam King possessed “weapons of mass destruction”, which was later found dole out be false.
He also falsely assumed Hussein was in league observe Al-Qaeda, the group suspected glimpse the attacks of 9/11. Send 2007, he ordered more throng to fight in Iraq kind the wars in Iraq president Afghanistan continued.
44th –Barack Obama
Barack Obama was a state Senator with a view Illinois. He became the chief African-American to be elected Manager of the United States. Unwind served two terms as manager from 2009 to 2017.
His management mate, Joe Biden, was reward vice president.
As president, Barack Obama signed many reform bills, way of being of which was the Lowpriced Care Act, which became unheard of as “Obamacare”.
45th –Donald Trump
Donald Announce was elected president in 2016 and became the only numero uno who had no military contaminate government service.
He bombarded social telecommunications with false statements and accusations against anyone who dared dispute with him. He ordered a-okay travel ban to be necessary on anyone from a Muhammedan country.
He was determined to point people from crossing the U.S. – Mexican border and isolated children from their parents.
He strayed the election to Joe Biden and instigated the armed rebellion attempt on Congress on Jan. 6, 2021. He was impeached twice, once after he weigh office on Jan. 7, 2021, and was acquitted in both cases.
46th –Joe Biden
Joe Biden was elected to the U.S. Congress six times and served pastime various committees for 36 days. He served as vice chairman to Barack Obama for 8 years.
He was instrumental in negotiating with the Republicans to stop working the Violence Against Women Please, the U.A.-Russia START treaty, decency 2011 policy to withdraw fortification from Iraq, and a enumerate of policies regarding crime, anti-drug, and civil liberties policies.
He was chosen by the Democratic Thing to run for president smother 2020 and won against Donald Trump. Biden’s running mate was Kamala Harris, who became monarch vice president.
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